Functions	Declaration, Data Types	Pointer and Array Basics
Functions Stack Importance of Function Prototypes Storage class	Basic types , declarations Initialization , Const and volatile Expressions and operators Size of , typedef Short Circuiting	Simple Pointers Single Dimensional Arrays Arrays Initialization Pointer and Array Names Pointer Arithmetic

Pointer and Array Basics	Pointer and Strings	Structures and unions
The Square bracket Notation Passing Arrays to Function Returning Arrays from Function Pitfall NULL Pointers Function Pointer	Strings String Literals String Literals and Arrays Null Strings String Literal Pitfall	Purpose of Structures Structure Initialization Arrays of struct Field Alignment and Padding

Structures and unions	Preprocessor
Self Referential Structures Mutually Referential Structures Purpose of Unions Union Initialization	Preprocessor Constants Preprocessor Macros Macro Pitfalls Conditional Compilation Stringization Operator

Level : 2

Basic electronics and Sensors

Hardware Fundamentals	Hardware Fundamentals	Sensor Networks
Embedded systems Basic Electronics Logic Gates Active Components Passive components	Registers Input & Output Components Read Only Memory (ROM) - PROM, EPROM, EEPROM, Flash EEPROM Random Access Memory (RAM) - Static RAM, Dynamic RAM	Proximity Photoelectric Limit Switches PIR IR Flux

Sensor Networks	Microcontrollers	Microcontrollers
Level Temperature Pressure LDR Colour	Introduction Architecture On-chip program Memory On-chip Data RAM Bi-directional and Individually Addressable IO Lines	Timers/Counters UART Interrupt Structure Clock Oscillator On Chip I2C and SPI bus controllers

Level : 3

Programmable Interface Controllers ( PIC )

PIC Introduction	PIC Introduction	Human Interface Devices
PIC Architecture Register set Pipeline Exceptions & Interrupts PIC Processor Families	SOC Architecture & Peripherals access Tools : Write, compile, link, and test embedded C programs. Use the embedded tools including: C compiler and linker. Download and run programs on an evaluation target board	LEDs, Keys Seven-segment display LCD display Keypad Buttons

Timers and Interrupts	Motors and Relays	Analog I/O's
Interrupts Interrupt Vector Table Writing Interrupt Handlers Timers and Counters	Relays DC Motors DC Motor Speed Control Servo Motors	Analog Inputs Reading an ADC Waveform generation Light Sensor Temperature Sensor

Asynchronous Serial Communications	I2C and SPI	Sensor Modules
UART, RS-232C Sending and Receiving Data from PC	On-board Interconnects I2C protocol SPI protocol I2C vs SPI Comparison Accessing I2C Slave Devices Accessing SPI Slave Devices	GSM Technology ZigBee Protocol RFID & Reader Bluetooth Communication

Level : 4

ARDUINO

ARDUINO Architecture	ARDUINO Architecture	Human Interface Devices
ARDUINO Architecture Register set Pipeline Exceptions & Interrupts ARDUINO Processor Families	SOC Architecture Peripherals access Tools : Write, compile, link, and test embedded C programs. Use the embedded tools including: C compiler and linker. Download and run programs on an evaluation target board.	LEDs, Keys Seven-segment display LCD Keypad

Timers and Interrupts	Motors and Relays	Analog I/O's
Interrupts Interrupt Vector Table Writing Interrupt Handlers Timers and Counters	Relays DC Motors DC Motor Speed Control Servo Motors	Analog Inputs Reading an ADC Waveform generation Light Sensor Temperature Sensor